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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'e5ff81ff7fffeb3223829ce141f4308c203ba98689ce6eb257dea3a77c28a8f2' 
  AND token = 'knkcACFxu6RjX61CN70TDHFKxpD0i41iSs4VpoDj79g=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00023

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}