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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'a98f728d74ea521406e535720bde0e2be27e936c4683da85db95145cc7a18e11' 
  AND token = 'IMd5L64bcw8AnJSyyDvW6lUOzbVH+bEa+578i9ilIbk=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00024

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}