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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'c8a50695519478baddc92c6b8937058beec39a0fb83070d3a87e68d465e0406b' 
  AND token = '9v/ndmlD668d+8JRztAOPuj9azU1BYr/QVQjzVAQLrc=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00023

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}