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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '9d77a760b26b87f5a13498cee731406e5a235ca41120f374294201072f56b14c' 
  AND token = 'MVCb5XjKT1UiK/7WLMZL1Gdk9iKfMDb1GVRebMhJcW8=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00023

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}