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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '42f4fd625f59407e07a398abd1adfe35e22c409342a7876e77e7d30cd941c979' 
  AND token = 'ae1DZA4ZsTId1ZpP04BF+dOcL5VY624/kEaGmgZxW20=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00019

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}