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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'd9028b8a42daa93947bdd379d1370d37d7a7ea4fe4fc2ae6fc0d188003f891b4' 
  AND token = 'DHvTKsauUCYTuE/V0kDYiX66MnHtdgb4tb8gWRBWbeI=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00020

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}