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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '24f1a3aaf5e51eb1bf6adbd3487bd4935ab7fe9416365d26b71469c638e400d6' 
  AND token = 'VUqKKkpLKnqRei7PZTru2HPnmnBq2Ia2KjXbK6ftzRA=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00042

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}