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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'afe615660e72bced41070ba21397aa183bdc43d008dd147fdfc91cea8b949da4' 
  AND token = '/y3sj3odW+ejtE86vJtC7YdsMHENCH5CA86VVNrRazs=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00031

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}